HomeAnza Borrego Backcountry

Hard to get places in Anza Borrego which require 4WD or hiking

Wilderness Advanced First Aid (WAFA) course Messages in this topic - RSS

ziphius
ziphius
Posts: 911


9/21/2012
ziphius
ziphius
Posts: 911
Hey gang. I wanted to pass along my experiences with a 4-day course / certification I completed this week, for 3 reasons:

1) What I learned is pertinent to the Anza-Borrego backcountry and any other activities where you are >2 hrs from 'definitive medical care'.
2) I would not want to spend time in the backcountry with people who lack this kind of training. (I had no concern about this prior to this course)
3) I've never taken a better course IN ANY SUBJECT in my whole life.

The course is offered by Wilderness Medical Associates (link at end of msg) and I've never learned so much from any course in such a short period of time. They also offer a 2-day Wilderness First Aid course. What you come away with from this course could save your own life and the lives of people you run into anywhere you travel. There is a ton of hands-on "patient assessment drills", where you, as the rescuer, come upon the patient, not knowing what is wrong. You are taught basic medical bedside manner and communication so that you can effectively treat patients who might be combative, confused, or unable to communicate with you. We also learned how to diagnose problems for every critical body system (circulatory, respiratory, nervous). The instructors are amazing and they are practicing rock-climbing guides, ski rescuers, river guides, etc. So, they've got real-world "street-cred" dealing with medical problems in the backcountry. The instructors are also gifted in their ability to debunk many medical myths that could otherwise harm patients if implemented. Here's one example (from about 20) of a patient assessment drill that we ran:

Our group of rescuers consisted of 14-15 camp counselors. We had 7-8 kids. The ratio was unrealistically in our favor. Kids were throwing rocks at a hornet's nest in a tree and all of them were stung. Most of the counselors were stung too, because we were stupid enough to rush into the scene to pull the kids away. The kids were already running away from the scene and we should have encouraged them to keep running. Kids are great at running, heh? Each kid had to be quickly evaluated for whether or not their stings and resulting hives were indicative of a mild / severe allergic reaction, or worse, anaphylactic shock. Pulse and breathing were evaluated and monitored. Counselors had to report to the lead medical counselor to request drugs. At our disposal were Benadryl, Prednisone, and epinephrine (Epi-pen form). Only the kids in true anaphylactic shock require epinephrine, all others could be treated with Benadryl and perhaps prednisone. Little kids might hyperventilate because they are experiencing an acute stress response to the stings, but the fact is, THEY ARE STILL ABLE TO BREATHE! Short story is that some counselors panicked, and TREATED FIRST and EVALUATED SECOND, meaning that at least one kid that didn't need epinephrine was given it (not harmful). But that meant that my camper died. The lead counselor only had 2 epi-Pens in the medical bag (which is normal for a group of this size or even bigger groups - we later dubbed our camp name "Camp Cheapskate"). My camper did not initially show signs of breathing difficultly. It looked like a normal allergic reaction. Once he showed signs of breathing difficultly, my colleague ran for the epi-pen. We did everything right. We ended up performing CPR on him, which was useless at that point, because his airways were too constricted by swelling, even after we had administered Benadryl early on. The counselors acted independently with each kid, when we should have communicated between counselors to COLLECTIVELY EVALUATE the kids (essentially field triage). We also put ourselves in danger, because we didn't know if any of the counselors were prone to anaphylaxis. Camps always ask parents to fill out medical forms for the kids, but do the counselors themselves know who among them is severely allergic? During the episode, not a single counselor asked the lead counselor the simple question "Do we have a history of anaphylaxis on any of these kids' medical forms?" A little organization could have gone a long way. Most classes fail this drill. I can't say enough about this course. - Jim

http://www.wildmed.com
<em>edited by ziphius on 9/21/2012</em>

--
http://www.coyotelearning.org
link






Powered by Jitbit Forum 8.3.8.0 © 2006-2013 Jitbit Software